{"id":52358,"date":"2024-06-24T16:19:06","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T13:19:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/?p=52358"},"modified":"2026-04-16T09:50:48","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T06:50:48","slug":"mide-fitigi-tedavisi-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%be%d1%8d%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u044b\u0436\u0438?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mide b\u00f6lgesinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n diyaframdan g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funa do\u011fru itilmesiyle meydana gelir. Yanma hissi, mide ek\u015fimesi ve yemek borusunda a\u011fr\u0131 gibi semptomlarla kendini g\u00f6sterir. Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisi<\/strong>, herninin tipi ve semptomlar\u0131n \u015fiddetine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterebilir.<\/p>\n

\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u044b\u0436\u0443?<\/h2>\n

\"\u041b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/p>\n

Midedeki bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn diaframdan g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funa do\u011fru kaymas\u0131 sonucu meydana gelir. Bu durum, \u00f6zellikle mide ve yemek borusunun birle\u015fti\u011fi b\u00f6lgede g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Zamanla veya do\u011fu\u015ftan gelen nedenlerle diafram kaslar\u0131nda zay\u0131fl\u0131k olu\u015fabilir. Diafram\u0131n zay\u0131flamas\u0131, mideyi g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funa do\u011fru itebilir. Ya\u015f ilerledik\u00e7e v\u00fccut dokular\u0131n\u0131n elastikiyeti azal\u0131r, bu da \u00f6zellikle ya\u015fl\u0131larda mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskini art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Obezite, kar\u0131n i\u00e7indeki bas\u0131nc\u0131 art\u0131rarak diafragmaya daha fazla y\u00fck bindirir ve mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fumunu kolayla\u015ft\u0131rabilir. A\u011f\u0131r e\u015fyalar kald\u0131rmak veya s\u00fcrekli olarak zorlanma diafragma bask\u0131 yaparak mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n

Kronik \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck de benzer \u015fekilde kar\u0131n i\u00e7i bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rarak herniye neden olabilir. Sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131, dokular\u0131n zay\u0131flamas\u0131na ve iltihaba yol a\u00e7abilir. Bu da diafragman\u0131n zay\u0131flamas\u0131na ve mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunabilir.<\/p>\n

A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011fl\u0131 ve asitli yiyeceklerin t\u00fcketimi, mide asidini art\u0131rarak diafragman \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskini y\u00fckseltir. Ciddi kar\u0131n travmalar\u0131 veya ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f kar\u0131n ameliyatlar\u0131, diafragman\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fikliklere yol a\u00e7abilir. Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131, baz\u0131 ailelerde daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir, bu da genetik yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n olabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman belirti vermez ve \u00f6zel bir \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u044b\u0436\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0443\u0434\u043a\u0430<\/strong> gerektirmez. Ancak, mide asidi refl\u00fc gibi semptomlarla kendini g\u00f6sterdi\u011finde t\u0131bbi m\u00fcdahale gerekebilir.<\/p>\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u044b \u0445\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u044b\u0436\u0438?<\/h3>\n

Diaframda bulunan bir a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k olan hiatus \u00fczerinden mide b\u00f6lgesinin g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs kafesine do\u011fru kaymas\u0131 durumudur. Mide asidiyle ili\u015fkili rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar nedeniyle belirgin semptomlarla kendini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Mide asidinin yemek borusuna geri ka\u00e7mas\u0131 sonucu, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste yanma hissi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu durum, \u00f6zellikle yemeklerden sonra veya yatarken belirginle\u015febilir.<\/li>\n
  • Asidin yemek borusundan a\u011f\u0131za do\u011fru gelmesi sonucu a\u011f\u0131zda ac\u0131 veya ek\u015fi bir tat hissedilebilir. Bu, \u00f6zellikle sabahlar\u0131 daha belirgin olabilir.<\/li>\n
  • Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131, yemek borusunun yap\u0131s\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fikliklere neden olabilir. Bu durum, \u00f6zellikle kat\u0131 g\u0131dalar\u0131 yutarken zorlanmaya ve tak\u0131lma hissine yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/li>\n
  • Mide asidinin yemek borusundan larenkse (ses kutusuna) ula\u015fmas\u0131, kronik \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve hatta bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na neden olabilir.<\/li>\n
  • Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan baz\u0131 ki\u015filer, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs b\u00f6lgesinde a\u011fr\u0131 veya rahats\u0131zl\u0131k hissedebilir. Bu a\u011fr\u0131, bazen kalp kriziyle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir, bu nedenle te\u015fhisin do\u011fru konulmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/li>\n
  • \u00d6zellikle f\u0131t\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fckse, mide i\u00e7eri\u011finin geri ka\u00e7mas\u0131 kusma ve mide bulant\u0131s\u0131 gibi semptomlara neden olabilir.<\/li>\n
  • Yemek yedikten sonra a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 doygunluk hissi, \u015fi\u015fkinlik ve gaz birikimi de mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtileri aras\u0131nda yer alabilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtileri, genellikle ya\u015fam kalitesini etkileyebilir. Bazen ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015faret\u00e7isi olabilir. Belirtiler g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmemelidir. Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisi<\/strong>, semptomlar\u0131n \u015fiddetine ve s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015febilir.<\/p>\n

    \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0445\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u044b\u0436\u0430?<\/h3>\n

    \"\u0427\u0442\u043e<\/p>\n

    Mide b\u00f6lgesinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n diafragma yoluyla g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funa kaymas\u0131 durumudur. Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisi<\/strong>, boyutuna, semptomlar\u0131n \u015fiddetine ve hastan\u0131n genel sa\u011fl\u0131k durumuna g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir.<\/p>\n

    K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck porsiyonlar halinde s\u0131k s\u0131k yemek yemek, mide asidinin yemek borusuna ka\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca asitli, baharatl\u0131 ve ya\u011fl\u0131 yiyeceklerin t\u00fcketiminin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir. Fazla kilolar, kar\u0131n i\u00e7i bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rarak mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n semptomlar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fiddetlendirebilir. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir kiloya ula\u015fmak semptomlar\u0131 hafifletebilir.<\/p>\n

    Sigara, mide asidini art\u0131rabilir ve mide kapak\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n (LES) fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 bozabilir. Bu nedenle sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Antasitler,<\/strong> mide asidini n\u00f6tralize ederek ge\u00e7ici rahatlama sa\u011flar. Omeprazol gibi PPI’lar, asit \u00fcretimini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltarak uzun s\u00fcreli rahatlama sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

    Nissen fundoplikasyonu, <\/strong>mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltmek ve mide asidinin yemek borusuna geri ka\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131r. Midenin \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131 yemek borusunun alt k\u0131sm\u0131na sar\u0131larak mide kapak\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi sa\u011flan\u0131r. Diafragmadaki a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k daralt\u0131l\u0131r ve mide g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funa kaymamas\u0131 i\u00e7in kar\u0131n bo\u015flu\u011funda sabitlenir.<\/p>\n

    Tedavide d\u00fczenli doktor kontrolleri \u00f6nemlidir. Tedaviye ba\u015fland\u0131ktan sonra semptomlar\u0131n izlenmesi ve tedavi gerekti\u011finde ayarlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Cerrahi sonras\u0131 iyile\u015fme s\u00fcreci, hastan\u0131n durumuna g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir. Doktor taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen diyet ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 \u00f6nerileri takip edilmelidir.<\/p>\n

    Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisi<\/strong>, semptomlar\u0131n \u015fiddetine ve hastan\u0131n genel sa\u011fl\u0131k durumuna ba\u011fl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m gerektirir. Ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri, ila\u00e7 tedavisi ve cerrahi, hastalar\u0131n ya\u015fam kalitesini iyile\u015ftirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Mide b\u00f6lgesinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n diyaframdan g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funa do\u011fru itilmesiyle meydana gelir. Yanma hissi, mide ek\u015fimesi ve yemek borusunda a\u011fr\u0131 gibi semptomlarla kendini g\u00f6sterir. Mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisi, herninin tipi ve semptomlar\u0131n \u015fiddetine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterebilir. Mide F\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 Neden Olur? Midedeki bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn diaframdan g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funa do\u011fru kaymas\u0131 sonucu meydana gelir. Bu durum, \u00f6zellikle mide ve yemek […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52360,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52358\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehmetcaglikulekci.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}